https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nantod.2022.101524Get rights and content material

Highlights

Quantifying bio-targeted markers within the tumor microenvironment by means of non-invasive approaches is of nice significance for most cancers.

R1&R2 values have been utilized to quantify MMP9 concentrations and consider MMP9 exercise.

The nanoplatform is of nice significance in evaluating illness prognosis and non-invasive monitoring of drug launch.

Summary

Quantifying bio-targeted markers within the tumor microenvironment by means of non-invasive approaches stays difficult. On this examine, a novel matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9) responsive nanoplatform ([email protected]/DOX, PMPSD) with transformable magnetic resonance property is designed for quantitative tumor bioimaging and synergetic chemo-photothermal remedy. The nanoplatform acts as a T2 distinction agent in physiological circumstances because of the ultrasmall superparamagnetic iron oxide (USPIO) aggregation state, whereas within the tumor microenvironment, the nanoclusters are dissociated by MMP9, thus remodeling the nanoplatform right into a T1 distinction agent. T1&T2 weighted picture and T1&T2 maps are utilized to quantitatively examine the correlation between MRI sign adjustments and MMP9 concentrations and to judge MMP9 exercise. As well as, the [email protected]/DOX nanoplatform possesses wonderful photothermal properties. PMPSD mixed with laser irradiation is more practical than single chemo-/photothermal remedy, and up-regulation of the MMP9 stage within the tumor can additional enhance the therapeutic impact. The nanoplatform is of nice significance in evaluating illness prognosis and non-invasive monitoring of drug launch. The idea reported right here offers a artistic concept for the non-invasive quantitative examine of the tumor microenvironment.

Key phrases

Matrix metalloproteinase-9

T2-T1 switchable nanoplatform

Quantitative tumor bioimaging

Synergetic chemo-photothermal remedy

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