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Huawei, Ericsson, and Nokia are probably the most energetic corporations contributing to 5G 3GPP standardization (Analyst Angle)


There have been practically 300,000 written contributions for 5G UE-related applied sciences.

Three large community distributors (Huawei, Ericsson, and Nokia) have been main in each the variety of contributions and authorised contributions for 5G applied sciences to The third Technology Partnership Undertaking (3GPP). That is notably the case with requirements associated to Person Tools (UE) specs and functionalities which might be developed beneath RAN1, RAN2, RAN4, RAN5, SA2, SA3, and CT1 Working Teams (WGs). The checklist of the highest 20 most energetic corporations inside 5G 3GPP requirements is listed within the desk under:

High 20 Ranked by Complete Contributions Permitted Contributions Complete Contributions Firm Class
Huawei 15,266 43,753 Incumbent Infrastructure Vendor (Finish-to-Finish)
Ericsson 11,601 36,375 Incumbent Infrastructure Vendor (Finish-to-Finish)
Nokia 7,553 23,112 Incumbent Infrastructure Vendor (Finish-to-Finish)
Qualcomm 5,523 18,471 Chipset
Samsung 3,548 16,464 Incumbent Infrastructure Vendor (Finish-to-Finish)
ZTE 3,415 15,291 Incumbent Infrastructure Vendor (Finish-to-Finish)
Intel 2,151 10,770 Chipset
LGE 1,396 10,139 Handset/UE Vendor
CATT 1,934 9,792 Authorities/Establishment/SDO/Lecturers
vivo 1,205 8,367 Handset/UE Vendor
MediaTek 1,848 7,766 Chipset
OPPO 818 6,728 Handset/UE Vendor
NTT DOCOMO 1,848 6,664 Community Service Supplier
CMCC 1,823 6,362 Community Service Supplier
Apple 955 5,183 Handset/UE Vendor
Lenovo 997 3,950 Handset/UE Vendor
InterDigital 456 3,756 R&D
Xiaomi 297 2,475 Handset/UE Vendor
Rohde & Schwarz 1,758 2,192 Community/UE Testing Vendor
NEC 461 2,135 Incumbent Infrastructure Vendor (Finish-to-Finish)
Relaxation 12,906 39,149 Others
Grand Complete 77,759 278,894 Others

Standardization is important within the cellular trade for selling innovation, large-scale infrastructure deployment, compatibility, interoperability, and establishing methods that work globally. 3GPP is the trade affiliation defining mobile requirements. It operates on a consensus foundation method with 1000’s of corporations contributing to Technical Specs (TSs) for numerous commonplace releases and generations. 

Contributions Associated to Person Tools 

ABI Analysis has chosen contributions related to the terminal side of 5G as a result of it’s a very important innovation area, with technical developments permitting these new sorts of companies to materialize. There have been practically 300,000 written contributions for 5G UE-related applied sciences obtained by 3GPP, representing about 80% of whole contributions, exhibiting robust curiosity from the provision chain to advertise innovation with their Analysis and Growth (R&D) outcomes.

ABI Analysis

Contributors embrace community infrastructure distributors (e.g., Huawei, Ericsson, Nokia, Samsung, ZTE, and NEC), chipset distributors (e.g., Qualcomm, Intel, and MediaTek), community service suppliers (e.g., CMCC, NTT DOCOMO, and AT&T), UE suppliers (e.g., vivo, OPPO, Apple, and Xiaomi), and authorities/establishment/Requirements Growth Group (SDO)/tutorial our bodies (e.g., CATT, ETRI, Fraunhofer HHI, GSMA, and 5GAA), R&D corporations (e.g., InterDigital), software program/testing distributors (e.g., Rohde & Schwarz, Anritsu, and Keysight Applied sciences), and a few vertical corporations (e.g., Siemens and Mitsubishi). There have been greater than 400 corporations taking part from the trade in 3GPP standardization; nonetheless, only some corporations are persistently energetic in driving 3GPP 5G requirements. Community infrastructure distributors are considerably extra energetic than every other firm classes.

ABI Analysis

RAN1 (i.e., the bodily layer of radio interface), RAN2 (i.e., the radio interface structure and protocols), RAN4 (i.e., the Radio Frequency (RF) points in UE), and SA2 (i.e., the general 3GPP system structure) are a very powerful WGs impacting the complete cellular trade and receiving huge curiosity by way of submitted contributions or offline discussions. That is very effectively anticipated as these WGs are the house of a lot of the normative and foundational TSs of 5G 3GPP requirements. These normative TSs are sometimes the goal of nearly all of Requirements Important Patents (SEPs) declared by numerous stakeholders. 

ABI Analysis

Though counting contributions is just not sufficient to acknowledge leaders in influencing 3GPP standardization processes, it’s nonetheless a key factor in figuring out the energetic contributors to those requirements, as a primary step of figuring out innovation. To reveal the additional hyperlinks from participation to materials affect, we have to break down the small print of contributions, their density, the strengths of the TSs focused, and the complete document of conferences, which might be difficult to finish for an entire database. Sooner or later, ABI Analysis will examine the connection between 3GPP contributions and the database of SEPs, which can present extra indications for understanding expertise improvements.

Key Takeaways

  • Counting contributions alone is inadequate to establish leaders in 3GPP standardization processes. Nevertheless, it’s a essential step in recognizing energetic contributors and figuring out innovation. 
  • Greater than 400 corporations from the trade have participated in 3GPP standardization; nonetheless, solely a handful of corporations are persistently energetic in driving 3GPP 5G requirements. 
  • Huawei, Ericsson, and Nokia have, to this point, been main in each the variety of whole and authorised contributions for 5G applied sciences to 3GPP.
  • Community infrastructure distributors are considerably extra energetic than every other firm classes, adopted by handset distributors, chipset distributors, community service suppliers, and authorities analysis establishments.
  • UE-related WGs (i.e., RAN1, RAN2, RAN4, RAN5, SA2, SA3, and CT1) take 80% of whole contributions. RAN1, RAN2, RAN4, and SA2 are a very powerful WGs, impacting the complete cellular trade and receiving huge curiosity.

Gu Zhang is a Principal Analyst within the 5G community infrastructure crew, specializing in expertise and strategic developments throughout the mobile infrastructure worth chain. Her analysis features a broad spectrum of subjects, together with growth methods of future RAN applied sciences, 5G-Superior, 6G, 3GPP developments, mobile requirements, patented and Open RAN.

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